An-Noor Eye Hospital

Myopia Screening

Catch nearsightedness early and slow its progression.

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What is Myopia?

Myopia, also known as nearsightedness, is a common refractive error where distant objects appear blurry while close objects are seen clearly. This occurs when the eye's shape causes light rays to focus in front of the retina instead of directly on it.

Symptoms of Myopia

Blurred Distant Vision Eye Strain Headaches Squinting

Diagnosis of Myopia

01

Comprehensive Eye Exam

  • Visual Acuity Test: Measures how well you see at different distances using an eye chart.
  • Refraction Test: Determines your exact prescription by using a phoropter to measure how light is bent as it passes through your eyes.
  • Retinoscopy: A device shines light into the eyes to observe the reflection off the retina, helping to determine the level of myopia.
02

Corneal Topography

Maps the cornea’s surface to assess its shape and curvature, which can impact myopia.

03

Ocular Biometry

Measures the length of the eye and other parameters to understand the degree of myopia and how it affects vision.

Treatment of Myopia

01

Eyeglasses

Correct vision by using lenses that help focus light correctly onto the retina. Eyeglasses are typically the first-line treatment for myopia.

02

Contact Lenses

Provide a wider field of vision and can be a more convenient alternative to glasses. They work similarly to glasses but sit directly on the eye.

03

Refractive Surgery

  • LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis): Reshapes the cornea using a laser to correct the refractive error.
  • PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy): A similar procedure to LASIK but involves removing the outer layer of the cornea before reshaping it with a laser.
  • SMILE (Small Incision Lenticule Extraction): A minimally invasive procedure that corrects myopia by removing a small lens-shaped piece of corneal tissue through a tiny incision.
04

Orthokeratology (Ortho-K)

Involves wearing specially designed rigid contact lenses overnight to reshape the cornea temporarily, providing clear vision during the day without glasses or contacts.

Prevention and Management of Myopia

Myopia is a common vision condition that can be effectively managed with corrective lenses, contact lenses, or refractive surgery. Regular eye exams, lifestyle adjustments, and appropriate treatments can help manage symptoms and reduce the progression of myopia. Consult with an eye care professional to determine the best approach for your individual needs and ensure optimal vision health.

Regular Eye Exams Reduce Screen Time Indulge in Outdoor Activities Proper Lighting Eye Exercises Manage Lifestyle Factors Healthy Diet Avoid Excessive Close-Up Work

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FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, myopia often runs in families. If one or both parents have myopia, their children are at a higher risk of developing the condition.

Ready to see clearly?

Our myopia screening team is ready to help. Book a consultation or walk in at Periamet.

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